https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C8xCkNDad1I
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Aimed at reviving the ancient Roman Empire
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After WW1, Italy was in chaos
- Including a Communist revolution
- The society was in turmoil, welcoming the return of those who had fought in the war
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After the March on Rome by the Black Shirts, the king, fearing civil war, appointed Mussolini as the leader
- Mussolini quickly established a dictatorship
- Did the people not think deeply about it?
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Mussolini shifted from being a socialist to anti-communist
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He aimed to strengthen the weak Italians through education
- In a bellicose manner?
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Initially, there was not much intention to fight against Britain and France, right?
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Even when attacking Ethiopia, permission was sought from Britain and France
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Mussolini secretly used poison gas in Ethiopia, which was later discovered
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As usual, the United Nations did nothing in response to the invasion of Ethiopia, as they did not want to engage in conflict
- There were sanctions (despite obtaining permission from Britain and France in advance)
- The sanctions worsened the economy (similar to Japan)
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The conquest of Ethiopia boosted national morale, reaching the height of fascism
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After the formation of the Axis Powers, Italy became somewhat of a satellite state of Germany
- They imitated various aspects of Nazism
- However, Italy had fewer racist tendencies?
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Mussolini informed Britain and France that Italy would join the Allies under certain conditions
- However, the conditions were too high for even Chamberlain to accept
- While World War II had already begun, Italy remained neutral for a while and wanted to join the Allies
- Later, Italy joined the Axis because Germany was doing well
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During World War II, the Italian military was still weak, using outdated equipment
- They appeared strong in propaganda