(Information Science Expert) Lecture on Robots
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In the past, the concept of researching communication between humans and robots was not very common.
- It was believed that humans should not empathize with robots as they were just tools.
- Has the field’s perspective changed due to examples like Aibo?
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Empathy towards Robots
- Even with robots having simple mechanisms (behavioral norms), they may appear intelligent to humans.
- For example, thinking that a Roomba is “working hard.”
- How can empathy be induced?
- Conditions
- Methods
- Autonomous generation of diverse behaviors
- Morphology similar to living beings (utilizing human prior knowledge)
- Selection of input/output information
- Diverse human interpretations (ambiguous meanings of actions)
- For example, even if there is a robot that simply maintains a constant distance,
- Approaching may seem like it is “running away,” and moving back may seem like it is “chasing.”
- “Entrust Behavior”
- Even with robots having simple mechanisms (behavioral norms), they may appear intelligent to humans.
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Challenges in researching emotions towards robots
- Psychological evaluation of emotional models: Difficult to obtain reproducible results
- Even if results are obtained, applying them to robot design is challenging