(Information Science Expert) Lecture on Robots

  • #human_robot_interaction

  • Examples: Aibo, Pepper

  • In the past, the concept of researching communication between humans and robots was not very common.

    • It was believed that humans should not empathize with robots as they were just tools.
    • Has the field’s perspective changed due to examples like Aibo?
  • Empathy towards Robots

    • Even with robots having simple mechanisms (behavioral norms), they may appear intelligent to humans.
      • For example, thinking that a Roomba is “working hard.”
    • How can empathy be induced?
      • Conditions
      • Methods
        • Autonomous generation of diverse behaviors
        • Morphology similar to living beings (utilizing human prior knowledge)
        • Selection of input/output information
        • Diverse human interpretations (ambiguous meanings of actions)
          • For example, even if there is a robot that simply maintains a constant distance,
          • Approaching may seem like it is “running away,” and moving back may seem like it is “chasing.”
          • “Entrust Behavior”
  • Challenges in researching emotions towards robots

    • Psychological evaluation of emotional models: Difficult to obtain reproducible results
    • Even if results are obtained, applying them to robot design is challenging